我们将在这里看到如何使用 Java 显示 MySQL 数据库中的所有表。您可以使用 MySQL 中的 show 命令来获取 MySQL 数据库中的所有表。
假设我们的数据库是“test”。 Java代码如下，显示数据库“test”内的所有表名。
Java代码如下。这里，MySQL 和 Java 之间建立了连接 -
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import com.mysql.jdbc.Connection;
import com.mysql.jdbc.DatabaseMetaData;
public class GetAllTables {
public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
Connection conn = null;
try {
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
conn = (Connection) DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost/test", "Manish", "123456");
System.out.println("Connection is created succcessfully:");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
ResultSet rs = null;
DatabaseMetaData meta = (DatabaseMetaData) conn.getMetaData();
rs = meta.getTables(null, null, null, new String[] {
"TABLE"
});
int count = 0;
System.out.println("All table names are in test database:");
while (rs.next()) {
String tblName = rs.getString("TABLE_NAME");
System.out.println(tblName);
count++;
}
System.out.println(count + " Rows in set ");
}
}以下是显示数据库测试中所有表的输出 -
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Wed Dec 12 14:55:28 IST 2018 WARN: Establishing SSL connection without server's identity verification is not recommended. According to MySQL 5.5.45+, 5.6.26+ and 5.7.6+ requirements SSL connection must be established by default if explicit option isn't set. For compliance with existing applications not using SSL the verifyServerCertificate property is set to 'false'. You need either to explicitly disable SSL by setting useSSL = false, or set useSSL = true and provide truststore for server certificate verification. Connection is created succcessfully: All table names are in test database: add30minutesdemo addcolumn addoneday agecalculatesdemo aliasdemo allcharacterbeforespace allownulldemo appendingdatademo autoincrementdemo betweendatedemo bigintandintdemo bigintdemo bookdatedemo changecolumnpositiondemo changeenginetabledemo charsetdemo concatenatetwocolumnsdemo constraintdemo cumulativesumdemo currentdatetimedemo customers dateasstringdemo dateformatdemo dateinsertdemo datesofoneweek datetimedemo dayofweekdemo decimaltointdemo decrementdemo defaultdemo deleteallfromtable deletemanyrows destination differencetimestamp distinctdemo employee employeedesignation findlowercasevalue generatingnumbersdemo gmailsignin groupbytwofieldsdemo groupmonthandyeardemo highestidorderby highestnumberdemo ifnulldemo increasevarchardemo insert insertignoredemo insertwithmultipleandsigle int11demo intvsintanythingdemo lasttwocharacters likebinarydemo likedemo maxlengthfunctiondemo moviecollectiondemo myisamtoinnodbdemo newtableduplicate notequalsdemo nowandcurdatedemo nthrecorddemo nullandemptydemo orderbycharacterlength orderbynullfirstdemo orderindemo originaltable parsedatedemo passinganarraydemo persons prependstringoncolumnname pricedemo queryresultdemo replacedemo rowexistdemo rowpositiondemo rowwithsamevalue safedeletedemo searchtextdemo selectdataonyearandmonthdemo selectdistincttwocolumns selectdomainnameonly sha256demo skiplasttenrecords sortcolumnzeroatlastdemo storedproctable stringreplacedemo stringtodate student studentdemo studentmodifytabledemo studenttable subtract3hours temporarycolumnwithvaluedemo timetosecond timetoseconddemo toggledemo toogledemo truncatetabledemo updatealldemo updatevalueincrementally wheredemo wholewordmatchdemo zipcodepadwithzerodemo 103 Rows in set
要进行交叉检查，请使用 MySQL show 命令显示数据库“test”内的所有表。查询如下 -
mysql> use test; Database changed mysql> show tables;
以下是输出 -
+------------------------------+ | Tables_in_test | +------------------------------+ | add30minutesdemo | | addcolumn | | addoneday | | agecalculatesdemo | | aliasdemo | | allcharacterbeforespace | | allownulldemo | | appendingdatademo | | autoincrementdemo | | betweendatedemo | | bigintandintdemo | | bigintdemo | | bookdatedemo | | changecolumnpositiondemo | | changeenginetabledemo | | charsetdemo | | concatenatetwocolumnsdemo | | constraintdemo | | cumulativesumdemo | | currentdatetimedemo | | customers | | dateasstringdemo | | dateformatdemo | | dateinsertdemo | | datesofoneweek | | datetimedemo | | dayofweekdemo | | decimaltointdemo | | decrementdemo | | defaultdemo | | deleteallfromtable | | deletemanyrows | | destination | | differencetimestamp | | distinctdemo | | employee | | employeedesignation | | findlowercasevalue | | generatingnumbersdemo | | gmailsignin | | groupbytwofieldsdemo | | groupmonthandyeardemo | | highestidorderby | | highestnumberdemo | | ifnulldemo | | increasevarchardemo | | insert | | insertignoredemo | | insertwithmultipleandsigle | | int11demo | | intvsintanythingdemo | | lasttwocharacters | | likebinarydemo | | likedemo | | maxlengthfunctiondemo | | moviecollectiondemo | | myisamtoinnodbdemo | | newtableduplicate | | notequalsdemo | | nowandcurdatedemo | | nthrecorddemo | | nullandemptydemo | | orderbycharacterlength | | orderbynullfirstdemo | | orderindemo | | originaltable | | parsedatedemo | | passinganarraydemo | | persons | | prependstringoncolumnname | | pricedemo | | queryresultdemo | | replacedemo | | rowexistdemo | | rowpositiondemo | | rowwithsamevalue | | safedeletedemo | | searchtextdemo | | selectdataonyearandmonthdemo | | selectdistincttwocolumns | | selectdomainnameonly | | sha256demo | | skiplasttenrecords | | sortcolumnzeroatlastdemo | | storedproctable | | stringreplacedemo | | stringtodate | | student | | studentdemo | | studentmodifytabledemo | | studenttable | | subtract3hours | | temporarycolumnwithvaluedemo | | timetosecond | | timetoseconddemo | | toggledemo | | toogledemo | | truncatetabledemo | | updatealldemo | | updatevalueincrementally | | wheredemo | | wholewordmatchdemo | | zipcodepadwithzerodemo | +------------------------------+ 103 rows in set (0.01 sec)
正如您在上面看到的，它们都给出了相同的结果。
