nobel 諾貝爾獎得獎者
我們繼續練習簡單的單一表格sql查詢。
這個教程是有關諾貝爾獎得獎者的：
nobel(yr, subject, winner)
| yr | subject | winner | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | Chemistry | Willard F. Libby | ||
| 1960 | Literature | Saint-John Perse | ||
| 1960 | Medicine | Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet | ||
| 1960 | Medicine | Peter Madawar | ||
| ... | ||||
yr: 年份
subject: 獎項
winner: 得獎者
1、更改查詢以顯示1950年諾貝爾獎的獎項資料。
SELECT yr, subject, winner FROM nobel WHERE yr = 19502、顯示誰贏得了1962年文學獎(Literature)。
SELECT winner FROM nobel WHERE yr = 1962 AND subject = 'Literature'
3、顯示“愛因斯坦”('Albert Einstein') 的獲獎年份和獎項。
select yr,subject from nobel where winner = 'Albert Einstein'4、顯示2000年及以後的和平獎(‘Peace’)得獎者。
select winner from nobel where yr>=2000 and subject='Peace'5、顯示1980年至1989年(包含首尾)的文學獎(Literature)獲獎者所有細節（年，主題，獲獎者）。
select * from nobel where yr between 1980 and 1989 and subject = 'Literature'6、
顯示總統獲勝者的所有細節：
- 西奧多?羅斯福 Theodore Roosevelt
- 伍德羅?威爾遜 Woodrow Wilson
- 吉米?卡特 Jimmy Carter
SELECT * FROM nobel WHERE winner IN ('Theodore Roosevelt', 'Woodrow Wilson', 'Jimmy Carter')7、顯示名字為John 的得獎者。 (注意:外國人名字(First name)在前，姓氏(Last name)在後)
select winner from nobel where winner like 'John%'
8、顯示1980年物理學(physics)獲獎者，及1984年化學獎(chemistry)獲得者select * from nobel where (yr=1980 and subject='physics') or (yr=1984 and subject='chemistry')
9、查看1980年獲獎者，但不包括化學獎(Chemistry)和醫學獎(Medicine)。select * from nobel where subject not in('Chemistry','Medicine') and yr=1980
10、顯示早期的醫學獎(Medicine)得獎者（1910之前，不包括1910），及近年文學獎(Literature)得獎者（2004年以後，包括2004年）。select * from nobel where (yr<1910 and subject='Medicine') or (yr>=2004 and subject='Literature')
11、Find all details of the prize won by PETER GRüNBERGselect * from nobel where winner = 'Peter Grünberg'
12、查找尤金?奧尼爾EUGENE O'NEILL得獎的所有細節 Find all details of the prize won by EUGENE O'NEILLselect * from nobel where winner = 'Eugene O\'Neill'
13、騎士列隊 Knights in order
列出爵士的獲獎者、年份、獎頁(爵士的名字以Sir開始)。先顯示最新獲獎者，然後同年再按名稱順序排列。
select winner,yr,subject from nobel where winner like 'Sir%' order by yr desc,winner asc
14、The expression subject IN ('Chemistry','Physics') can be used as a value - it will be 0 or 1.
Show the 1984 winners and subject ordered by subject and winner name; but list Chemistry and Physics last.
SELECT winner, subject FROM nobel where yr=1984 ORDER BY subject IN ('Physics','Chemistry'),subject asc,winner asc
