微信jsapi 微信内置jsapi 2015年1月官方正式api接口，分享完整实例
2015年1月30日，今天发现一些js分享问题，一直很费解，通过查看原版开发手册，发现了根据原版的jssdk进行修改补充。
主要用于微信浏览器分享朋友圈，转发好友等功能。
HTML通过微信，分享朋友圈出发此JSAPI
<?php
require_once "jssdk.php";
$jssdk = new JSSDK("yourAppID", "yourAppSecret");
$signPackage = $jssdk->GetSignPackage();
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
</body>
<script src="http://res.wx.qq.com/open/js/jweixin-1.0.0.js"></script>
<script>
// 注意：所有的JS接口只能在公众号绑定的域名下调用，公众号开发者需要先登录微信公众平台进入“公众号设置”的“功能设置”里填写“JS接口安全域名”。
// 如果发现在 Android 不能分享自定义内容，请到官网下载最新的包覆盖安装，Android 自定义分享接口需升级至 6.0.2.58 版本及以上。
// 完整 JS-SDK 文档地址：http://mp.weixin.qq.com/wiki/7/aaa137b55fb2e0456bf8dd9148dd613f.html
wx.config({
appId: '<?php echo $signPackage["appId"];?>',
timestamp: <?php echo $signPackage["timestamp"];?>,
nonceStr: '<?php echo $signPackage["nonceStr"];?>',
signature: '<?php echo $signPackage["signature"];?>',
jsApiList: [
// 所有要调用的 API 都要加到这个列表中
]
});
wx.ready(function () {
// 在这里调用 API
wx.onMenuShareTimeline({
title: '', // 分享标题
link: '', // 分享链接
imgUrl: '', // 分享图标
success: function () {
// 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数
},
cancel: function () {
// 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数
}
});
wx.onMenuShareAppMessage({
title: '', // 分享标题
desc: '', // 分享描述
link: '', // 分享链接
imgUrl: '', // 分享图标
type: '', // 分享类型,music、video或link，不填默认为link
dataUrl: '', // 如果type是music或video，则要提供数据链接，默认为空
success: function () {
// 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数
},
cancel: function () {
// 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数
}
});
wx.onMenuShareQQ({
title: '', // 分享标题
desc: '', // 分享描述
link: '', // 分享链接
imgUrl: '', // 分享图标
success: function () {
// 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数
},
cancel: function () {
// 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数
}
});
wx.onMenuShareWeibo({
title: '', // 分享标题
desc: '', // 分享描述
link: '', // 分享链接
imgUrl: '', // 分享图标
success: function () {
// 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数
},
cancel: function () {
// 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数
}
});
});
</script>
</html>2.微信公众平台多用户分享JSSDK
<?php
class JSSDK {
private $appId;
private $appSecret;
public $User_ID;
public function __construct($appId, $appSecret, $User_ID = 1) {
$this->appId = $appId;
$this->appSecret = $appSecret;
$this->User_ID = $User_ID;
}
public function Ext_FileSystem(){
if(!file_exists("jSon_file/jsapi_ticket_".$this->User_ID.".json")){
touch("jSon_file/jsapi_ticket_".$this->User_ID.".json");
chmod("jSon_file/jsapi_ticket_".$this->User_ID.".json",0755);
}
if(!file_exists("jSon_file/access_token_".$this->User_ID.".json")){
touch("jSon_file/access_token_".$this->User_ID.".json");
chmod("jSon_file/access_token_".$this->User_ID.".json",0755);
}
}
public function getSignPackage() {
$this->Ext_FileSystem();
$jsapiTicket = $this->getJsApiTicket();
$url = "http://$_SERVER[HTTP_HOST]$_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]";
$timestamp = time();
$nonceStr = $this->createNonceStr();
// 这里参数的顺序要按照 key 值 ASCII 码升序排序
$string = "jsapi_ticket=$jsapiTicket&noncestr=$nonceStr×tamp=$timestamp&url=$url";
$signature = sha1($string);
$signPackage = array(
"appId" => $this->appId,
"nonceStr" => $nonceStr,
"timestamp" => $timestamp,
"url" => $url,
"signature" => $signature,
"rawString" => $string
);
return $signPackage;
}
private function createNonceStr($length = 16) {
$chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
$str = "";
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$str .= substr($chars, mt_rand(0, strlen($chars) - 1), 1);
}
return $str;
}
private function getJsApiTicket() {
// jsapi_ticket 应该全局存储与更新，以下代码以写入到文件中做示例
$data = json_decode(file_get_contents("jSon_file/jsapi_ticket_".$this->User_ID.".json"));
if ($data->expire_time < time()) {
$accessToken = $this->getAccessToken();
$url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?type=jsapi&access_token=$accessToken";
$res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url));
$ticket = $res->ticket;
if ($ticket) {
$data->expire_time = time() + 7000;
$data->jsapi_ticket = $ticket;
$fp = fopen("jSon_file/jsapi_ticket_".$this->User_ID.".json", "w");
fwrite($fp, json_encode($data));
fclose($fp);
chmod("jSon_file/jsapi_ticket_".$this->User_ID.".json",0777);
}
} else {
$ticket = $data->jsapi_ticket;
}
return $ticket;
}
private function getAccessToken() {
// access_token 应该全局存储与更新，以下代码以写入到文件中做示例
$data = json_decode(file_get_contents("jSon_file/access_token_".$this->User_ID.".json"));
if ($data->expire_time < time()) {
$url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=$this->appId&secret=$this->appSecret";
$res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url));
$access_token = $res->access_token;
if ($access_token) {
$data->expire_time = time() + 7000;
$data->access_token = $access_token;
$fp = fopen("jSon_file/access_token_".$this->User_ID.".json", "w");
fwrite($fp, json_encode($data));
fclose($fp);
chmod("jSon_file/access_token_".$this->User_ID.".json",0777);
}
} else {
$access_token = $data->access_token;
}
return $access_token;
}
private function httpGet($url) {
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 500);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
$res = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
return $res;
}
}3.微信后台加密与算法
<?php
class JSSDK {
private $appId;
private $appSecret;
public function __construct($appId, $appSecret) {
$this->appId = $appId;
$this->appSecret = $appSecret;
}
public function getSignPackage() {
$jsapiTicket = $this->getJsApiTicket();
$url = "http://$_SERVER[HTTP_HOST]$_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]";
$timestamp = time();
$nonceStr = $this->createNonceStr();
// 这里参数的顺序要按照 key 值 ASCII 码升序排序
$string = "jsapi_ticket=$jsapiTicket&noncestr=$nonceStr×tamp=$timestamp&url=$url";
$signature = sha1($string);
$signPackage = array(
"appId" => $this->appId,
"nonceStr" => $nonceStr,
"timestamp" => $timestamp,
"url" => $url,
"signature" => $signature,
"rawString" => $string
);
return $signPackage;
}
private function createNonceStr($length = 16) {
$chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
$str = "";
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$str .= substr($chars, mt_rand(0, strlen($chars) - 1), 1);
}
return $str;
}
private function getJsApiTicket() {
// jsapi_ticket 应该全局存储与更新，以下代码以写入到文件中做示例
$data = json_decode(file_get_contents("jsapi_ticket.json"));
if ($data->expire_time < time()) {
$accessToken = $this->getAccessToken();
$url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?type=jsapi&access_token=$accessToken";
$res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url));
$ticket = $res->ticket;
if ($ticket) {
$data->expire_time = time() + 7000;
$data->jsapi_ticket = $ticket;
$fp = fopen("jsapi_ticket.json", "w");
fwrite($fp, json_encode($data));
fclose($fp);
}
} else {
$ticket = $data->jsapi_ticket;
}
return $ticket;
}
private function getAccessToken() {
// access_token 应该全局存储与更新，以下代码以写入到文件中做示例
$data = json_decode(file_get_contents("access_token.json"));
if ($data->expire_time < time()) {
$url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=$this->appId&secret=$this->appSecret";
$res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url));
$access_token = $res->access_token;
if ($access_token) {
$data->expire_time = time() + 7000;
$data->access_token = $access_token;
$fp = fopen("access_token.json", "w");
fwrite($fp, json_encode($data));
fclose($fp);
}
} else {
$access_token = $data->access_token;
}
return $access_token;
}
private function httpGet($url) {
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 500);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
$res = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
return $res;
}
} 
