微信开发之微信jsapi选择图片,上传图片,预览和下载图片方法

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>


  
    
    
    
    

  
  
  
欢迎来到微信jsapi测试界面-V型知识库
     
基础接口之判断当前客户端是否支持指定的js接口
   
     

      
图像接口
      拍照或从手机相册中选图接口

      chooseImage

      预览图片接口

      previewImage

      上传图片接口

      uploadImage

      下载图片接口

      downloadImage

  显示图片
  

  
  

package com.test.weixin;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import org.apache.log4j.Level;
import org.apache.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.log4j.Priority;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
/****
 * 
 * @author V型知识库 www.vxzsk.com
 *
 */
public class DloadImgUtil {
  /**
   * 根据内容类型判断文件扩展名
   *
   * @param contentType 内容类型
   * @return
   */
  public static String getFileexpandedName(String contentType) {
    String fileEndWitsh = "";
    if ("image/jpeg".equals(contentType))
      fileEndWitsh = ".jpg";
    else if ("audio/mpeg".equals(contentType))
      fileEndWitsh = ".mp3";
    else if ("audio/amr".equals(contentType))
      fileEndWitsh = ".amr";
    else if ("video/mp4".equals(contentType))
      fileEndWitsh = ".mp4";
    else if ("video/mpeg4".equals(contentType))
      fileEndWitsh = ".mp4";
    return fileEndWitsh;
  }
  /**
   * 获取媒体文件
   * @param accessToken 接口访问凭证
   * @param mediaId 媒体文件id
   * @param savePath 文件在本地服务器上的存储路径
   * */
  public static String downloadMedia(String accessToken, String mediaId, String savePath) {
    try {
      accessToken = DloadImgUtil.getAccessToken();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
    String filePath = null;
    // 拼接请求地址
    String requestUrl = "http://file.api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/media/get?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN&media_id=MEDIA_ID";
    requestUrl = requestUrl.replace("ACCESS_TOKEN", accessToken).replace("MEDIA_ID", mediaId);
    try {
      URL url = new URL(requestUrl);
      HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
      conn.setDoInput(true);
      conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
      if (!savePath.endsWith("/")) {
        savePath += "/";
      }
      // 根据内容类型获取扩展名
      String fileExt = DloadImgUtil .getFileexpandedName(conn.getHeaderField("Content-Type"));
      // 将mediaId作为文件名
      filePath = savePath + mediaId + fileExt;
      BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(conn.getInputStream());
      FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(new File(filePath));
      byte[] buf = new byte[8096];
      int size = 0;
      while ((size = bis.read(buf)) != -1)
        fos.write(buf, 0, size);
      fos.close();
      bis.close();
      conn.disconnect();
      String info = String.format("下载媒体文件成功，filePath=" + filePath);
      System.out.println(info);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      filePath = null;
      String error = String.format("下载媒体文件失败：%s", e);
      System.out.println(error);
    }
    return filePath;
  }
  /***
      * 获取acess_token 
      * 来源www.vxzsk.com
      * @return
      */
     public static String getAccessToken(){
            String appid="你公众号基本设置里的应用id";//应用ID
            String appSecret="你公众号基本设置里的应用密钥";//(应用密钥)
            String url ="https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid="+appid+"&secret="+appSecret+"";
            String backData=DloadImgUtil.sendGet(url, "utf-8", 10000);
            String accessToken = (String) JSONObject.fromObject(backData).get("access_token");  
            return accessToken;
     }
     /***
         * 模拟get请求
         * @param url
         * @param charset
         * @param timeout
         * @return
         */
         public static String sendGet(String url, String charset, int timeout)
          {
            String result = "";
            try
            {
              URL u = new URL(url);
              try
              {
                URLConnection conn = u.openConnection();
                conn.connect();
                conn.setConnectTimeout(timeout);
                BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), charset));
                String line="";
                while ((line = in.readLine()) != null)
                {
                  result = result + line;
                }
                in.close();
              } catch (IOException e) {
                return result;
              }
            }
            catch (MalformedURLException e)
            {
              return result;
            }
            return result;
          }
}