php - 为本地可以发送邮件,linux上不行
習慣沉默
習慣沉默 2017-06-12 09:21:51
[PHP讨论组]

我的本地环境可以发送邮件,linux上不行

代码是

debug = FALSE;
  $this->smtp_port = $smtp_port;
  $this->relay_host = $relay_host;
  $this->time_out = 30; //is used in fsockopen()
  #
  $this->auth = $auth;//auth
  $this->user = $user;
  $this->pass = $pass;
  #
  $this->host_name = "localhost"; //is used in HELO command
  $this->log_file = "";

  $this->sock = FALSE;
 }

 /* Main Function */
 function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $mailtype, $cc = "", $bcc = "", $additional_headers = "")
 {
  $mail_from = $this->get_address($this->strip_comment($from));
  $body = preg_replace("/(^|(\r\n))(\\.)/", "\\1.\\3", $body);
  $header = "MIME-Version:1.0\r\n";
  if ($mailtype == "HTML") {
   $header .= "Content-Type:text/html\r\n";
  }
  $header .= "To: " . $to . "\r\n";
  if ($cc != "") {
   $header .= "Cc: " . $cc . "\r\n";
  }
  $header .= "From: $from<" . $from . ">\r\n";
  $header .= "Subject: " . $subject . "\r\n";
  $header .= $additional_headers;
  $header .= "Date: " . date("r") . "\r\n";
  $header .= "X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/" . phpversion() . ")\r\n";
  list($msec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
  $header .= "Message-ID: <" . date("YmdHis", $sec) . "." . ($msec * 1000000) . "." . $mail_from . ">\r\n";
  $TO = explode(",", $this->strip_comment($to));

  if ($cc != "") {
   $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($cc)));
  }

  if ($bcc != "") {
   $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($bcc)));
  }

  $sent = TRUE;
  foreach ($TO as $rcpt_to) {
   $rcpt_to = $this->get_address($rcpt_to);
   if (!$this->smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to)) {
    $this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to " . $rcpt_to . "\n");
    $sent = FALSE;
    continue;
   }
   if ($this->smtp_send($this->host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $header, $body)) {
    $this->log_write("E-mail has been sent to <" . $rcpt_to . ">\n");
   } else {
    $this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to <" . $rcpt_to . ">\n");
    $sent = FALSE;
   }
   fclose($this->sock);
   $this->log_write("Disconnected from remote host\n");
  }
  echo "
"; echo $header; return $sent; } /* Private Functions */ function smtp_send($helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = "") { if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("HELO", $helo)) { return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command"); } #auth if ($this->auth) { if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("AUTH LOGIN", base64_encode($this->user))) { return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command"); } if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("", base64_encode($this->pass))) { return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command"); } } # if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("MAIL", "FROM:<" . $from . ">")) { return $this->smtp_error("sending MAIL FROM command"); } if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("RCPT", "TO:<" . $to . ">")) { return $this->smtp_error("sending RCPT TO command"); } if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("DATA")) { return $this->smtp_error("sending DATA command"); } if (!$this->smtp_message($header, $body)) { return $this->smtp_error("sending message"); } if (!$this->smtp_eom()) { return $this->smtp_error("sending . [EOM]"); } if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("QUIT")) { return $this->smtp_error("sending QUIT command"); } return TRUE; } function smtp_sockopen($address) { if ($this->relay_host == "") { return $this->smtp_sockopen_mx($address); } else { return $this->smtp_sockopen_relay(); } } function smtp_sockopen_relay() { $this->log_write("Trying to " . $this->relay_host . ":" . $this->smtp_port . "\n"); $this->sock = @fsockopen($this->relay_host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out); if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) { $this->log_write("Error: Cannot connenct to relay host " . $this->relay_host . "\n"); $this->log_write("Error: " . $errstr . " (" . $errno . ")\n"); return FALSE; } $this->log_write("Connected to relay host " . $this->relay_host . "\n"); return TRUE; } function smtp_sockopen_mx($address) { $domain = preg_replace("/^.+@([^@]+)$/", "\\1", $address); if (!@getmxrr($domain, $MXHOSTS)) { $this->log_write("Error: Cannot resolve MX \"" . $domain . "\"\n"); return FALSE; } foreach ($MXHOSTS as $host) { $this->log_write("Trying to " . $host . ":" . $this->smtp_port . "\n"); $this->sock = @fsockopen($host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out); if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) { $this->log_write("Warning: Cannot connect to mx host " . $host . "\n"); $this->log_write("Error: " . $errstr . " (" . $errno . ")\n"); continue; } $this->log_write("Connected to mx host " . $host . "\n"); return TRUE; } $this->log_write("Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (" . implode(", ", $MXHOSTS) . ")\n"); return FALSE; } function smtp_message($header, $body) { fputs($this->sock, $header . "\r\n" . $body); $this->smtp_debug("> " . str_replace("\r\n", "\n" . "> ", $header . "\n> " . $body . "\n> ")); return TRUE; } function smtp_eom() { fputs($this->sock, "\r\n.\r\n"); $this->smtp_debug(". [EOM]\n"); return $this->smtp_ok(); } function smtp_ok() { $response = str_replace("\r\n", "", fgets($this->sock, 512)); $this->smtp_debug($response . "\n"); if (!preg_match("/^[23]/", $response)) { fputs($this->sock, "QUIT\r\n"); fgets($this->sock, 512); $this->log_write("Error: Remote host returned \"" . $response . "\"\n"); return FALSE; } return TRUE; } function smtp_putcmd($cmd, $arg = "") { if ($arg != "") { if ($cmd == "") $cmd = $arg; else $cmd = $cmd . " " . $arg; } fputs($this->sock, $cmd . "\r\n"); $this->smtp_debug("> " . $cmd . "\n"); return $this->smtp_ok(); } function smtp_error($string) { $this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while " . $string . ".\n"); return FALSE; } function log_write($message) { $this->smtp_debug($message); if ($this->log_file == "") { return TRUE; } $message = date("M d H:i:s ") . get_current_user() . "[" . getmypid() . "]: " . $message; if (!@file_exists($this->log_file) || !($fp = @fopen($this->log_file, "a"))) { $this->smtp_debug("Warning: Cannot open log file \"" . $this->log_file . "\"\n"); return FALSE; } flock($fp, LOCK_EX); fputs($fp, $message); fclose($fp); return TRUE; } function strip_comment($address) { $comment = "/\\([^()]*\\)/"; while (preg_match($comment, $address)) { $address = preg_replace($comment, "", $address); } return $address; } function get_address($address) { $address = preg_replace("/([ \t\r\n])+/", "", $address); $address = preg_replace("/^.*<(.+)>.*$/", "\\1", $address); return $address; } function smtp_debug($message) { if ($this->debug) { echo $message . "
"; } } function get_attach_type($image_tag) { // $filedata = array(); $img_file_con = fopen($image_tag, "r"); unset($image_data); while ($tem_buffer = AddSlashes(fread($img_file_con, filesize($image_tag)))) $image_data = $tem_buffer; fclose($img_file_con); $filedata['context'] = $image_data; $filedata['filename'] = basename($image_tag); $extension = substr($image_tag, strrpos($image_tag, "."), strlen($image_tag) - strrpos($image_tag, ".")); switch ($extension) { case ".gif": $filedata['type'] = "image/gif"; break; case ".gz": $filedata['type'] = "application/x-gzip"; break; case ".htm": $filedata['type'] = "text/html"; break; case ".html": $filedata['type'] = "text/html"; break; case ".jpg": $filedata['type'] = "image/jpeg"; break; case ".tar": $filedata['type'] = "application/x-tar"; break; case ".txt": $filedata['type'] = "text/plain"; break; case ".zip": $filedata['type'] = "application/zip"; break; default: $filedata['type'] = "application/octet-stream"; break; } return $filedata; } } // end cla $smtpserver = "smtp.163.com";//SMTP服务器 $smtpserverport = 25;//SMTP服务器端口 $smtpusermail = "xxx163.com";//SMTP服务器的用户邮箱 $smtpemailto = "xxx@qq.com";//发送给谁 $smtpuser = "xxx@163.com";//SMTP服务器的用户帐号 $smtppass = "xxx";//SMTP服务器的用户密码 $mailsubject = "PHP测试邮件系统";//邮件主题 $mailbody = "

这是一个测试程序

";//邮件内容 $mailtype = "HTML";//邮件格式(HTML/TXT),TXT为文本邮件 ########################################## $smtp = new smtp($smtpserver, $smtpserverport, true, $smtpuser, $smtppass);//这里面的一个true是表示使用身份验证,否则不使用身份验证. $smtp->debug = true;//是否显示发送的调试信息 $smtp->sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailsubject, $mailbody, $mailtype);

错误提示是
Error: Cannot connenct to relay host smtp.163.com

查了网上说的
a.找到PHP.ini,查看两个地方,一个是allow_url_fopen,这个地方要设置成on;另一个地方是查disable_functions,如果后面出现了fsock,fsockopen,则需要把这两个函数去掉,重启apache,然后就可以正常发送邮件了。
都是正常的。

習慣沉默
習慣沉默

全部回复(1)
某草草

有可能是邮件发送的端口没有打开。

netstat -nao

检查一下25端口有没有开放

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