Golang如何使用template/text模板生成文本_Golang text模板实践

package main
<p>import (
"os"
"text/template"
)</p><p>type User struct {
Name  string
Age   int
Admin bool
}</p><p>func main() {
const tmpl = <code> Hello {{.Name}}, You are {{.Age}} years old. {{if .Admin}}You have admin privileges.{{else}}You are a regular user.{{end}} </code></p><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'>user := User{Name: "Alice", Age: 28, Admin: true}
t := template.Must(template.New("welcome").Parse(tmpl))
t.Execute(os.Stdout, user)

Hello Alice,
You are 28 years old.
You have admin privileges.

const serverTmpl = `# Generated server list
{{range .}}server {
    name = "{{.Name}}"
    host = "{{.Host}}"
    port = {{.Port}}
}
{{end}}`
<p>type Server struct {
Name string
Host string
Port int
}</p><p>servers := []Server{
{"web1", "192.168.1.10", 8080},
{"db1", "192.168.1.20", 5432},
}</p><p>t := template.Must(template.New("servers").Parse(serverTmpl))
t.Execute(os.Stdout, servers)

# Generated server list
server {
    name = "web1"
    host = "192.168.1.10"
    port = 8080
}
<p>server {
name = "db1"
host = "192.168.1.20"
port = 5432
}</p>

const emailTemplate = `
{{define "greeting"}}Dear {{.Name}},{{end}}
<p>{{define "body"}}
We're excited to announce our new features:
{{range .Features}}</p><ul><li>{{.}}
{{end}}
{{end}}</li></ul><p>{{define "signature"}}Best regards,
The Team
{{end}}</p><p>{{template "greeting" .}}
{{template "body" .}}
{{template "signature"}}
`</p><p>data := map[string]interface{}{
"Name":     "Bob",
"Features": []string{"Dark mode", "Offline support", "Faster loading"},
}</p><p>t, _ := template.New("email").Parse(emailTemplate)
t.ExecuteTemplate(os.Stdout, "email", data)

t := template.Must(template.ParseGlob("templates/*.tmpl"))
t.ExecuteTemplate(os.Stdout, "index.tmpl", data)